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Dexter
History of the breed. Dexters, these amazing little cows, have their roots in the southern part of Ireland, where they were bred by small landowners. These cows roamed the uninhabited mountainous areas in an almost pristine state, and their origin is shrouded in mystery. There is a widely held assumption that this breed is the result of crossing Kerry with some other breed, possibly Devons. There is also a version that a certain "Mr. Dexter," who was an agent of Lord Hawarden, played a key role in the creation of this Irish breed. Dexters were bred in the southwest of Ireland in the 1970s and were at that time on the brink of extinction. They are the smallest of the indigenous cattle breeds. One of the most remarkable breeds of cattle is the Dexter, which is often used as decorative animals. They are distinguished by their miniature size and serve as the basis for the creation of many hybrid breeds. There are two varieties of the Dexter breed: short-legged and long-legged, or Kerry type. Milk and meat productivity, as well as other characteristics, are generally identical for both types. The same female and male can produce a short-legged calf in one mating and a long-legged one in the next. Exterior. The average height of Dexter breed representatives ranges from 90 to 110 cm. The weight of adult cows varies from 200 to 320 kg, while bulls can reach weights of up to 500 kg with a small stature. The color of the animals is predominantly black, red, or brown. They have short legs, and their body is disproportionately large and rounded. The head is small, with a short neck. The udder is small, with large teats positioned close together. Both horned and polled individuals are found. Conditions of keeping. Dexters have a unique ability to adapt to extreme climatic conditions, including tropical climates. They successfully adapt to various housing systems. For keeping cattle, it is necessary to arrange a ventilated and dry barn, excluding the possibility of drafts in the premises. It is also important to maintain optimal humidity levels and ensure cleanliness in the barn. Direction. Cattle breeding is carried out in the meat and milk direction. Milk productivity indicators are low.

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喂什么

Diet. Almost any product available in specialized stores can be used as a feed mixture. It is important that the feed is balanced and provides complete nutrition. Occasionally, small vitamin complexes specifically designed for dwarf breeds can be added to the diet. This will significantly increase productivity. Cows are not very demanding regarding their nutrition. They receive fresh grass, hay, vegetables, prepared mixtures, and vitamin supplements specifically designed for small breeds of cattle as feed.

物理参数

雄性体重: 100–120 公斤
雌性体重: 90–110 公斤
雄性身高: 300–500 厘米
雌性身高: 200–320 厘米

栖息地

丹麦 匈牙利 古巴 尼日尔 德国 意大利 新喀里多尼亚 新西兰 比利时 津巴布韦 澳大利亚 美国 肯尼亚 英国 荷兰 阿尔及利亚 阿根廷

常见问题

Dexter有多重?
成年动物:公牛 — 100–120 公斤, 母牛 — 90–110 公斤。
Dexter有多高?
肩高:公牛 — 300–500 厘米, 母牛 — 200–320 厘米。
Dexter起源于哪里?
原产国 — 爱尔兰。
Dexter在哪里饲养?
该品种分布于:丹麦, 匈牙利, 古巴, 尼日尔, 德国, 意大利, 新喀里多尼亚, 新西兰。
Dexter吃什么?
Diet.

还没有问题。第一个提问!